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The respiratory system is an important part of every living thing, including farm animals. For U.S. farmers, understanding the basic functions of the respiratory system can help you care for your animals better and ensure they stay healthy and productive. In this article, we’ll break down the respiratory system in a way that’s easy to […]
The Respiratory System in Farm Animals: An Easy Guide for U.S. Farmers Read More »
Farm animals play a crucial role in agriculture, and understanding their anatomy and physiology is essential for both farmers and agricultural enthusiasts. This article will explore key aspects of farm animals’ anatomy, focusing on their digestive systems, circulatory systems, and reproductive systems. By understanding how these systems function, farmers can optimize animal health and productivity.
Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals: Digestive and Reproductive Systems Read More »
Farm mechanization plays a crucial role in modern agriculture, especially in the United States, where it has revolutionized the way farming is done. Mechanization refers to the application of engineering principles and technology to perform tasks that were once done by hand. It involves the use of machinery, like tractors, plows, harvesters, and planters, along
Farm Mechanization: Transforming Agriculture in the United States Read More »
Farm power is an essential aspect of agriculture, providing the energy needed to perform various tasks on a farm. Whether it’s plowing fields, transporting crops, or running machinery, farmers rely on different sources of power to keep their operations efficient and productive. In the United States, with a rich agricultural history, farmers use a combination
Farm Power: Harnessing Energy for Sustainable Agriculture in the US Read More »
Farm power is one of the most crucial elements in modern farming. In simple terms, power is the rate at which work is done or energy is used, often measured in joules per second, or watts. In agriculture, farm power refers to the various sources of energy that farmers rely on to complete day-to-day operations.
Farm Power: The Energy Behind Modern Agriculture for US Farmers Read More »
Farm tools are fundamental for successful farming. They help farmers perform various tasks efficiently, from planting seeds to harvesting crops. In the United States, farmers rely on a range of tools to make their work easier and more productive. In this article, we will explore the different types of farm tools, their uses, and how
Essential Farm Tools: A Comprehensive Guide for American Farmers Read More »
The following economic concept explains the behavior of consumers of agricultural goods. These concepts or elements includes. Wants: this is the desire or needs of man to own goods and services that give satisfaction. These wants are insatiable because the resources needed to cater for them are limited (in short supply). The basic need or
BASIC ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES Read More »
Introduction What is a parasite? A Parasite is an organism which obtains its livelihood from another organism (host) which suffers damage. Parasitism is the association between a parasite and a host. The effects of parasite on the host animal are: Depriving the host of its food. Sucking blood. Damaging the organs of the host. Cause
LIVESTOCK HEALTH (PARASITES) – WELL DETAILED Read More »
Seed rate is the amount of seeds to be planted in a given unit area governed by ultimate crop stand which is desired. The objective of correct spacing of crop is to obtain the maximum yields from a unit area without sacrificing quality. Most crops are seeded at lighter rates under drier conditions than under
SEED RATE – WELL EXPLAINED Read More »
Time of planting or sowing is influenced by the type of crop to be planted and the environmental conditions of the area. Factors to consider in timing planting.b The rainfall pattern/moisture condition of the soil. Type of crop to be planted. Soil type. Market demand. Prevalence of pests and diseases. Weed control. Timely planting is
TIME OF PLANTING – WELL EXPLAINED Read More »
Planting materials are either planted directly in a seedbed or indirectly through a nursery bed. A seedbed is a piece of land which could be small or large and prepared to receive planting materials. A nursery bed on the other hand is a small plot of land specially prepared for raising seedlings or planting materials
BEST NURSERY PRACTICES Read More »
Nurseries: We have different types of nurseries and they are vegetable nurseries, tree nurseries, grafting nurseries and layering nurseries. The types of nurseries are well explained below. Categories of nurseries: Vegetable Nursery: They are used for raising the seedlings of vegetable crops. Tomatoes, cabbages, kale, onions, brinials and peppers. Vegetable Propagation Nurseries: They are used
TYPES OF NURSERIES – VEGETABLE, TREE, GRAFTING Read More »
CABBAGE – VARIETIES, PEST CONTROL, ECOLOGICAL REQUIREMENTS & DISEASE CONTROL Cabbage is a leaf vegetable related to other brassica crops such as kales, cauliflower, Chinese cabbage and Brussels sprouts. Cabbage leaves may be eaten raw in salads, steamed, boiled or cooked in a variety of ways. The leaves can also be fed to livestock. Ecological
CABBAGE – VARIETIES, PEST CONTROL & REQUIREMENTS Read More »
Introduction A vegetable is any crop that is grown and eaten fresh. Vegetables are important both for nutritional and commercial reasons. They are categorized on the basis of the part used as food. Such parts include; Leaves, Stems, Roots, Fruits, Flowers, Pods Vegetables are grouped into the following categories: Leaf vegetables for example kales and
Field practices are activities carried out on the field to facilitate proper growth and maximum yield of the various crops grown. They include the following: Crop Rotation Mulching Routing field practices Crop protection Harvesting Crop Rotation This is the growing of different types on the same piece of land in different seasons, in an orderly
FIELD PRACTICES – PROPERLY EXPLAINED Read More »
Refers to obtaining of small quantity of soil that is representative in all aspects of the entire farm. Soil Sampling Procedures Clear the vegetation over the site. Dig out soil at depths of 15-25cm. Place the dugout soil in a clean container. Mix thoroughly the soil in the container. Take a sample and send it
SOIL SAMPLING – PROCEDURES, METHODS, SOIL pH Read More »
These are plant parts which have the ability to produce roots, they grow and develop in to new plants. Plant parts such as leaves, roots or stems can be used for planting as long as they are capable of rooting. Advantages of using vegetative materials for planting. Crops originating from vegetative materials matures faster than
VEGETATIVE MATERIALS Read More »
When selecting materials for planting the following factors must be considered: Suitability to the ecological conditions The selected planting materials should be well adapted to the soil conditions, temperatures and amount of rainfall in the area. There are many varieties of maize, for example, which are suitable to different ecological conditions. Hybrid 622f or example
SELECTION OF PLANTING MATERIALS Read More »
It is the distance of plants between and within the rows. Correct spacing for each crop has been established as shown in table below. Crop Maize (Kitale) hybrids spacing 75-90 cm x 23—30 cm Crop Coffee (Arabica) tall varieties spacing 2.75 cm v 2.75 m Crop Tea spacing 1.5 m by 0.75 m Crop Beans
CROP SPACING – WELL DETAILED Read More »
Plant nutrients occur in the soil in form of soluble substances. These substances are taken in by the plants in different quantities depending on their roles in the plant tissues. Essential Elements These are nutrients needed by plants for various uses. They are divided into two broad categories namely: Macronutrients Micronutrients. Macro-nutrients – These are