Agricultural Science (All Classes)

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Types of Farm Records

What is a Farm record? Farm records refer to the systematic documentation and organization of various information related to agricultural operations and activities on a farm. These records are essential for effective farm management, decision-making, financial planning, and complying with regulatory requirements. Farm records can be maintained in both physical and digital formats, depending on […]

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PEOPLE INVOLVED IN STOCK EXCHANGE

There are several types of people involved in the stock exchange and the broader financial markets. Here are some key players: 1. Investors Individuals or institutions that buy and sell stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments with the goal of making a profit. They can range from small individual investors to large institutional investors such

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AGRICULTURE: MEANING, COMPONENTS & SYSTEM

MEANING OF AGRICULTURE Agriculture can be defined as the production of crops, animals, fishes and forest resources for the consumption and other benefit of human. It is a dominant occupation which employs about 65-70% of the total population of West Africa. COMPONENTS OF AGRICULTURE Agriculture is made up of the following- Live stock Fishing Crop

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INSECT PESTS | ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE, PREVENTION & CONTROL

Pest may cause damages to crops in the following ways: Insect pest destroy field crops through their activities such as biting, chewing, boring and sucking They cause reduce in the viability (germinating capacity) of stored produce Heavy attack by insect pest may lead to total failure They reduce the market of crops especially fruits and

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CLASSIFICATION OF INSECT PESTS

Pest is defined as only living organism, plant or animal which can cause damage to our cultivated crop plant, farm animal and human.  Examples of common pest include insect like grasshoppers and beetles, mammals such as rats and monkey and bird such as weaver bird. CLASSIFICATION OF INSECT PESTS ACCORDING TO THEIR FEEDING HABIT According

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Common Disease of Farm Animals

The common disease of farm animals include the following Cattle Foot and mouth disease Rinder pest Anthrax Brucellosis or contagious bovine abortion Mastitis Tuberculosis Trypanosomiasis Heart water disease Babesiosis or Tick-borne fever Kirchi (Cowpox or streptothricosis) Sheep and Goats Blue tongue Kata (stomatitis or pseudorinderpest) Contagious ethyma or dermatitis Foot rot Pigs (swine) Swine fever

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Livestock Diseases and Their Causal Organisms

Examples of important livestock diseases include Foot-and-Mouth Disease (caused by a virus), Anthrax (caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis), Bovine Tuberculosis (caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium bovis), and Newcastle Disease (caused by a virus). Livestock farming is a cornerstone of the global agriculture industry, providing essential resources such as meat, milk, and other animal-derived products.

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Artificial Insemination | Method of collection of semen, Advantages and Disadvantages

Artificial insemination involves introducing semen into the female’s reproductive tract through a method other than natural mating. The semen, containing spermatozoa, is meticulously processed, diluted, and preserved by freezing at a temperature of -196°C in liquid nitrogen until needed. For successful artificial insemination, the following factors are crucial: 1. Utilizing viable spermatozoa. 2. Observing the

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